被动语态的动名词和不定式—批评

Gerund:

1. Being criticized is an unpleasant thing. (as subject)

2. I don't like being criticized. (as object)

3. To avoid being criticized, I often try to do good things. (as object of preposition)

4. My being criticized often makes my desk mate feel sympathetic towards me. (as subject)

Infinitive:

1. To be criticized is an unpleasant thing. (as subject)

2. I don't like to be criticized. (as object)

3. To avoid being criticized, I often try to do good things. (as adverbial)

4. My frequent criticism makes my desk mate feel sympathetic towards me. (as subject)

**被动语态的动名词**:

1. 被批评是件不愉快的事。 (作主语)

2. 我不喜欢被批评。 (作宾语)

3. 为避免被批评，我常努力做好事。 (作介词宾语)

4. 我常被批评让我的同桌对我感到同情。 (做主语)

**被动语态的不定式**:

1. 被批评是件不愉快的事。 (做主语)

2. 我不喜欢被批评。 (作宾语)

3. 为避免被批评，我常努力做好事。 (作状语)

4. 我常被批评让我的同桌对我感到同情。 (做主语)