被动语态的动名词和不定式—罚站

Gerund:

1. Being made to stand as a punishment is an unpleasant thing. (as subject)

2. I don't like being made to stand as a punishment. (as object)

3. To avoid being made to stand as a punishment, I often complete my homework on time. (as object of preposition)

4. My frequent punishment of being made to stand makes my desk mate think I'm unlucky. (as subject)

Infinitive:

1. To be made to stand as a punishment is an unpleasant thing. (as subject)

2. I don't like to be made to stand as a punishment. (as object)

3. To avoid being made to stand as a punishment, I often complete my homework on time. (as adverbial)

4. My frequent punishment of being made to stand makes my desk mate think I'm unlucky. (as subject)

**被动语态的动名词**:

1. 被罚站是件令人不快的事。 (作主语)

2. 我不喜欢被罚站。 (作宾语)

3. 为了避免被罚站，我经常按时完成作业。 (作介词宾语)

4. 我经常被罚站让我的同桌觉得我很倒霉。 (做主语)

**被动语态的不定式**:

1. 被罚站是件令人不快的事。 (做主语)

2. 我不喜欢被罚站。 (作宾语)

3. 为了避免被罚站，我经常按时完成作业。 (作状语)

4. 我经常被罚站让我的同桌觉得我很倒霉。 (做主语)